The Tanakh (also Tenakh, Tenak, Tanach) or Hebrew Bible is the canonical collection of Jewish texts Tanakh is an acronym of the first Hebrew letter of each of the Masoretic Text's three traditional subdivisions: Torah ("Teaching", also known as the Five Books of Moses), Nevi'im ("Prophets") and Ketuvim ("Writings")—hence TaNaKh.
The Tanakh consists of twenty-four books: it counts as one book each Samuel, Kings, Chronicles and Ezra–Nehemiah and counts Trei Asar (תרי עשר, the Twelve Prophets; literally "twelve") as a single book.
Torah
The Torah (תּוֹרָה, literally "teaching") consists of five books, commonly referred to as the "Five Books of Moses". Printed versions of the Torah are often called Chamisha Chumshei Torah (חמישה חומשי תורה, literally the "five fifth-sections of the Torah"), and informally a Chumash.
In Hebrew, the five books of the Torah are identified by the first prominent word in each book.
Bereshit (בְּרֵאשִׁית, literally "In the beginning")—Genesis
Shemot (שִׁמוֹת, literally "Names")—Exodus
Vayikra (ויקרא, literally "And He called")—Leviticus
Bəmidbar (במדבר, literally "In the desert [of]")—Numbers
Devarim (דברים, literally "Things" or "Words")—Deuteronomy
Books of Nevi'im
Former Prophets:
Joshua
Judges
Samuel
Kings
Latter Prophets (major):
Isaiah
Jeremiah
Ezekiel
Latter Prophets (Twelve minor):
Hosea
Joel
Amos
Obadiah
Jonah
Micah
Nahum
Habakkuk
Zephaniah
Haggai
Zechariah
Malachi
Books of the Ketuvim
Three poetic books:
Psalms
Proverbs
Job
Five Megillot (Scrolls):
Song of Songs
Ruth
Lamentations
Ecclesiastes
Esther
Other books:
Daniel
Ezra
Nehemiah
Chronicles
该塔纳赫(也Tenakh,Tenak,Tanach)或希伯来文圣经是犹太经文的规范集合塔纳赫是每个马索拉经文的三大传统细分的第一希伯来字母的缩写:律法(“教”,又称五摩西的书),先知书(“先知”)和诗歌智慧书(“文”) - 因此塔纳赫。
该塔纳赫由24本书:它算作一本书每个萨穆埃尔,国王,方志和以斯拉 - 尼希米并计算TREI ASAR(תריעשר,十二先知,字面意思是“十二条”),作为一个单一的书。
托拉
托拉(תּוֹרָה,字面意思是“教”)由五本书,通常被称为“摩西五书”。托拉的印刷版本通常被称为Chamisha Chumshei托拉(חמישהחומשיתורה,字面上的“五律法的第五部分”),以及一个非正式丘马什。
在希伯来文,托拉的五本书是在每本书的第一个字突出标识。
Bereshit(בְּרֵאשִׁית,字面意思是“起初”) - 创世纪
Shemot(שִׁמוֹת,字面意思是“名称”) - 出埃及记
Vayikra(ויקרא,字面意思是“他呼吁”) - 利未记
Bəmidbar(במדבר,字面意思是“在沙漠[中]”) - 数字
申命记(דברים,字面意思是“物联网”和“言”) - 申命记
先知书的书
从前的先知:
约书亚
士师记
塞缪尔
国王
后者先知(主要):
以赛亚
耶利米
以西结书
后者先知(十二未成年人):
何
乔尔
阿莫斯
俄巴底
约拿
米卡
那鸿
哈巴谷
西番雅
哈
撒迦利亚
玛拉基书
在诗歌智慧书的书
三诗意的书:
诗篇
箴言
工作
五书卷(滚动):
雅歌
怜悯
耶利米哀歌
传道书
以斯帖
其他书籍:
丹尼尔
以斯拉
尼希米记
编年史